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City of Angels, Plains of Dust

Photographs by Rio Helmi at Jenggala Gallery, Jimbaran. Tel: 703311.
Go Blue Beyond The Reef
Underwater Photography by Adam Powell at Harris Resort. Tel: 753868.
Break at Dawn
Digital Prints by Govinda Rumi at Café Des Artistes, Ubud. Tel: 972706.

It is widely accepted that the camera is a sort of detached eye, the functions of which are analogous to the mechanisms of the human eye. The camera is a monitor, a recorder, or even a ‘witness’, registering a split second look of the visible world as it appeared at the moment the photograph was taken. It freezes all the elements within the lens, be it subject-matter, composition, light, color or texture. A frozen moment which will never be repeated. The act of photographing is a transforming process where the visible world is idealized, glorified, and even dramatized, and certain photographs literally transcend the visual quality of the appearance of the moment as viewed by the naked eye. The darkroom, or the computer desktop, allows further enhancements and possibilities, or even a fresh sense of discovery. Currently, at three galleries around Bali, three very different photographers present three very different approaches to the medium of photography.

Rio Helmi is an Indonesian photographer whose work has been shown and published world wide. Helmi has also been involved with the publication of many photographic books. In-fact, Helmi’s exhibition ‘City of Angels, Plains of Dust’ “came about on an assignment for a book about Thailand call ‘9 Days in the Kingdom’ organized by the publisher Editions Didier Millet. Fifty-odd photographers were sent to different parts of Thailand. Rio drew Isaan, one of the poorest parts of Thailand, famous for exporting cheap labor and people desperate to better their lot in life”. In his exhibition Helmi contrasts Bangkok, the ‘city of angels’, with the dry and arid ‘plains of dust’ of Isaan. Romantic images of Buddhist temples and bustling scenes of market places, are juxtaposed with sprawling garbage recycling dumps, fields of dusty crops, skinny cows, unending sugarcane fields, and, such as in the photograph ‘Farmer and Cattle’, poor farmers scratching what they can out of a recalcitrant earth. After completing his Thailand assignment, Helmi visited the city of Angkor. “Here all the glory and bustle of the past lies in dust and ruins, a reminder of our mortality. Being there put my trip through Thailand into perspective”. In the photograph ‘Guard’ Rio Helmi captures the evocative play of light across a ruined temple, but the presence of a security-guard reminds us of the political turmoil that so recently swept the area. The image ‘Roots & Ruins’, which shows a temple being destroyed by the encroaching jungle, also reminds us of the importance of conservation to retain these historic sites. Helmi shows a sober and realistic South East Asia, exposing the social tensions which underlie the region and its societies. His photographs are ‘pensive scenes’ of human figures, faces and gestures located in an almost theatrical setting. These photographs inform, represent, surprise and, more importantly, make sense of a rapidly changing Asian world full of visual and spiritual experiences. Rio Helmi’s photographs are contemplative, controlled and beautifully composed in a formalist classical mode, superbly capturing the ‘moment’, the ‘place’ and the ‘atmosphere’.

Adam Powell is a photographer with a primary interest in the marine world. He has been involved in the Dive Industry and Marine Conservation and Research for more than 15 years, during which he has been documenting and photographing the marine environment and its inhabitants. His exhibition ‘Go Blue Beyond The Reef’ displays a portfolio of images from South East Asia including coral reef and marine scenes, fish and invertebrate species, and also pictures documenting threats to coral reefs and conservation issues. “The marine world is an organic inspiration, a template for my own creativity”, Powell says. The beguiling photograph ‘Fusiliers & Surgeons’ shows the myriads of patterns fish can create while swimming through their clear blue water, while ‘Filefish Abstract’ depicts Powell’s sharp artistic eye, as it reveals the extraordinary patterning of a fish. Taken out-of-context, this close-up of a fish’s face appears like a ‘modern’ abstract image. In other works, such as ‘Lionfish’, Powell uses computer effects to highlight the patterning of fish, yet again turning them into abstracted images of great delicacy. Still, Adam Powell’s choice of subject-matter comes with a certain amount of political weight, as his photographs are not only fleeting moments of the beauty, the color, and the diversity of marine life, but, they are also intended to make viewers conscious that Indonesia’s coral reefs are in crisis. As a result of destructive fishing, inappropriate coastal development, and global climate changes, the coral reefs are likely to face mass destruction. Reef Check Indonesia, a foundation dedicated to coral reef conservation, believes that the coral reefs can recover, however, it is up to everyone to be aware and to help. Adam Powell is donating 10% of the sales from his illuminating exhibition to the conservation efforts of Reef Check Indonesia.

The third photographic exhibition, ‘Break at Dawn’, is by Govinda Rumi, who was born into an artistic Indonesian family in 1990. Self-taught, he uses the digital desktop ‘darkroom’ to enhance and manipulate his digital and ‘found’ photographic images. The Adobe Photoshop computer program, in experienced hands, can result in very interesting digital photographs. In Govinda Rumi’s exhibition, the digital prints ‘Flower & Bee’ and ‘Seeing Signs 2’ display a very high degree of sophistication. Rather than going ‘over-board’, and using every effect available, Govinda restricts each image to one individual effect, and these effects are used extremely judiciously. ‘Seeing Signs 3’ displays a strong sense of design and composition, but what is surprising about the image is that Govinda also displays a strong understanding of semiotic ‘Signs’ and ‘Signifiers’. It is an unusual image that seems well-advanced beyond Govinda’s years. Having just completed high-school, Govinda’s show is a ‘graduating’ exhibition, of sorts, and he puts together a striking collection of digital images. After he has completed his formal education, studying Visual Communications at Bina Nusantara University in Jakarta, he should become a young man of much promise. Govinda’s career could then, no doubt, be followed with much interest.

In their own way, each exhibition is a superb display of Rio Helmi, Adam Powell and Govinda Rumi’s talents. The shows are to be found in various venues. If you visit each, you will enjoy some very stimulating photography.

E-mail: artwords2004@yahoo.com.au

Copyright © 2007 Dr. Rob
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