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Tell me a bit about Balinese rhyming verse…

The Balinese indeed have a tradition of short rhyming verse which are known for their peculiar mix of philosophy, humour and play on words. Rhyming verse in Balinese is referred to as ‘bladbadan’ and function as entertainment for the masses. Most of these verse feature Balinese humour and are used a lot in songs, in a satirical manner, as well as for poking fun at people. If you’ve ever watched a bondres masked dance or a ‘drama gong’ performance, you would have realized the use of rhyming verse, in particular couplets and quatrains, to get some laughs.
 
Some examples of Balinese rhyming verse:
Guak mamaling taluh
Satua bawak buin aluh
 
Translated:
A raven stealing eggs
A short story is easy to tell
 
Badung Badung Tabanan, Baturiti
Ngapung-ngapung ngelah tunangan tusing magigi
 
Translated:
Badung Badung Tabanan, Baturiti
I truly regret having a toothless girlfriend
 
Riri memeri bebeke putih jambul
I Sari nakep tai kadenanga pesan kakul
 
Translated:
There once was a crested white duck,
Sari picked up its shit cause she thought it was escargot wrapped in a banana leaf
 
Gadang gadang buah bonine
Biu kayu masak di punya
Bajang bajang cara Janine
Liu layu ulian nak truna
 
Translated:
A boni is the greenest of green, a banana ripe on the tree
It’s difficult to find a virgin these days
 
Plintat plintut gelebet di punapi
Nyen sing ngaku ngentut pang nglebet lantas mati
 
Translated:
Those who don’t admit to farting will drop dead!
 
As you can see, most of the examples above have been constructed for their rhyming appeal, rather than for their outstanding content. In most cases, only the second line has any meaning or philosophy to it. In fact, the first line can be substituted with another line, as long as it rhymes. Of course, there are also numerous naughty ones, but I’ll let you savour these at the next ‘drama gong’ in your village.
 
Copyright@ Kulture Kid 2005
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