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June 21, 2006

Malaysia Arrest Militant Suspects

The arrest of 11 Muslim militants in Malaysia has crushed a group known as Darul Islam Sabah, which assisted figures involved in the 2002 Bali bombings, police said today. Police chief Bakri Omar said that the group, an offshoot of Indonesia’s Darul Islam movement, had plotted to create an Islamic state spanning Indonesia, Malaysia and the southern Philippines. The 11 members of the group, based in eastern Sabah state on Borneo Island, had been smuggling firearms and ammunition in the region and were detained over the past two months, he said according to the official Bernama news agency. Indonesia has welcomed the arrests and said that the militants had been tracked for some time as they moved from Indonesia to Sabah on Borneo Island and the southern Philippines. “I believe this is a good sign and an important step to fight terrorism,” Indonesia Foreign Minister Hassan Wirayuda said yesterday. The Star newspaper which broke the story of the arrests said today one of the Indonesians arrested was trained in weaponry and bomb-making by al-Qaeda in Afghanistan. (June 3rd 2006, AFP)
 
Garuda Axes Adelaide Flights as Tourists Give Bali a Miss
 
Indonesia is suspending flights from Adelaide to Bali as people continue to shun the island resort in the wake of bombings, drug cases and the Papuan refugees controversy. The airline said yesterday that passenger numbers on its Adelaide flights in the first part of this year had fallen to a quarter of their levels a year ago. The national picture is not much better, with the number of Australians heading to Bali falling by more than 60 per cent in the first quarter of this year. Garuda attempted to stimulate the Adelaide market by resuming its twice-weekly services, but to no avail. “Commercial pragmatism dictates that we utilize our aircraft in markets that are showing a return of confidence in Bali as a holiday destination,” said Garuda regional manager southwest Pacific Suranto Yitnopawiro. “Unfortunately, the Australian market as a whole has declined substantially and the decrease in numbers is most severe in Adelaide.” Australia appears to be lagging the field in returning to what was once one of its most popular holiday destinations. Arrivals from countries such as Japan, Korea and Taiwan have bounced back more strongly as travelers take advantage of cheap deals. (June 1st 2006, the Australian)
 
Cancer of the Cervix Leading Cause of Death in Indonesian Women
 
Cancer of the cervix was still the leading cause of death in Indonesian women according to local Obstetrician Dr. Ketut Suwiyoga. At a training course held at the Sanglah hospital, Dr. Suwiyoga said that there were two main risk factors that needed to be considered. Firstly and fore mostly, the Human Papilloma Virus (genital warts) was the major risk factor for cervical cancer. Other predisposing causes for the cancer were smoking, sexual intercourse before the age of seventeen years, and lower socioeconomic groups. He then suggested that early diagnosis and prevention of the disease was the answer to decreasing the incidence of the disease. An annual PAP smear, especially for women over 35, should be recommended, and education of lower socio-economic groups was essential. (June 5th 2006, Bali Post)
 
Indonesian Ambassador to Return to Australia
 
The Indonesian ambassador to Australia is to return to Canberra, a foreign ministry spokesman said Friday (9/6), effectively ending a diplomatic row between the nations over Papuan asylum seekers. Thayeb was recalled to Jakarta in March over Australia’s decision to grant visas to 42 asylum seekers who arrived there by boat from restive Papua province, which infuriated Indonesia’s leadership. “The prime motive to send him back to Canberra is there is a necessity for him to be there, especially to prepare for the visit of Prime Minister (John) Howard to Indonesia” on June 26, he said, confirming the date for the trip. Howard’s visit to the island of Batam to meet with President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono had been expected later this month with discussions between the leaders to include a new security agreement between the neighbors. (June 9th 2006, AFP)
 
Earthquake Shakes Indonesia’s Sulawesi
 
An earthquake measuring 5.2 on the Richter scale rocked the Indonesian island of Sulawesi on Tuesday, the US Geological Survey said. There were no immediate reports of damage or casualties and the Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre did not issue an alert. The tremor struck at 2:56 am Tuesday (18:56 GMT Monday) with its epicentre 24 kilometers (15 miles) northeast of Manado, a coastal city in northern Sulawesi, at a depth of 16 kilometers. Indonesia is recovering from a powerful earthquake that struck Java Island late last month killing nearly 5,800 people and leaving some 340,000 others homeless. Aid has been pouring into the quake-zone to assist recovery from the quake which also left 33,000 injured. (June 6th 2006, AFP)
 
HIT Mosquito Spray to be Recalled
 
The HIT household insect spray is soon to be recalled as the formula contains the carcinogenic chemical Dichlorovos. The Department of Agriculture (Deptan) has requested that HIT 2.1A and HIT 17L be taken off the market and disposed of in a safe manner, and has given the company PT Megasari Maknur 2 months to recall and dispose of the stock. Dichlorovos is a known carcinogen and can cause cancer of the liver and stomach in humans. (June 8th 2006, Bali Post)
 
Indonesia’s Merapi Activity on the Rise as 18,000 Wait in Camps
 
Activity is increasing at Indonesia’s smoking Mount Merapi, scientists said Friday (9/6) as more than 18,000 residents evacuated from its flanks waited in limbo at makeshift camps. Merapi - which means “Mountain of Fire” - spewed its largest clouds of volcanic gas, ash and dust on Thursday, causing panic among residents who scurried down its flanks. Antonius Ratdomopurbo from the vulcanology centre in Yogyakarta, told reporters that a May 27 earthquake had boosted the volcanoes activity. “The earthquake has made the volcano more active due to the pressure on the magma. Merapi has not returned to the state it was before the earthquake. The trend is its activity will continue to increase,” he said. The volcano on densely-populated Java Island was put on red alert on May 13, meaning scientists believed it was on the brink of eruption, which typically sees it belch hot, speeding clouds which burn everything in their paths. (June 9th 2006, Kerala News)
 
Decree to Drop Charges against Suharto ‘Unlawful’
 
A legal expert testified on Friday (9/6) that a decree dropping corruption charges against former president Suharto was unlawful and could be revoked. On May 12, the South Jakarta Prosecutor’s Office issued a decree, citing the health of the former president, who was then being treated at hospital for internal bleeding following colon surgery. He earlier reportedly suffered several strokes and has a heart ailment. An alliance of three human rights and anti-Suharto groups filed a lawsuit against the decree, arguing it was premature to drop the charges and that prosecutors lack the authority to annul a case already processed by the court. The group also found the decree mistakenly cited some irrelevant chapters in the Criminal Code Procedures. Suharto, 84, was forced to resign by student-led protests and nationwide riots in 1998 after ruling the country with an iron hand for 32 years. In 2000, prosecutors charged him with embezzling US$600 million, but he never faced court because his lawyers argued that a series of strokes had left him with irreparable brain damage.  (June 9th 2006, AP)
 
Indonesia Pledges Aid to East Timor
 
The Indonesian Government will send $A938,000 worth of humanitarian aid to neighboring East Timor to help it cope with the fallout of weeks of unrest. “The President [Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono] has decided to meet a request from East Timor, made through a letter from President Xanana Gusmao dated June 6, to send humanitarian aid,” Welfare Minister Aburizal Bakrie said. He says the aid, in the form of food and other essentials worth a total of $A938,000, would begin to be dispatched on board two Hercules transport planes today. He says that there has been no request for Indonesian military or police personnel to assist on the ground and that the only Indonesian military personnel to head there would be the crew of the planes. (June 8th 2006, AFP)
 
Timor PM’s Troops Accused of Massacre
 
A rebel leader claims troops loyal to Timor-Leste’s prime minister have committed a massacre, the Australian Broadcasting Corp. reports.  The rebel leader, Lt. Gastao Salsinha, said soldiers backing Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri shot about 60 civilians in April and buried them in a secret mass grave near the capital of Dili. Alkatiri denies any link to the killings. The allegations are the latest in a series against Alkatiri and his supporters, the network said. Salsinha leads about 600 men who left their barracks in March and fled to the mountains, saying they were the targets of discrimination because they came from the western part of the country. (June 9th 2006, UPI)
    
East Timor’s Opposition Leader Flees Dili
 
East Timor Prime Minister Mari Alkatiri now stands accused of making death threats against the leader of the country’s main opposition party, Fernando de Araujo. Mr. de Araujo has fled the capital of Dili and now fears for his life. He says he has been in hiding since fleeing Dili last month when his house was burnt down. He claims police have told him they have orders to shoot him from the highest levels of government, but they had refused to carry out the order. Mr. de Araujo’s Democratic Party has the most seats in Parliament after Dr Alkatiri’s ruling Fretilin Party. But he says his party has surged in the polls and is now a real threat to Fretilin. He says he has reason to believe the death threats came from Dr Alkatiri himself, and he has accused the Prime Minister of orchestrating much of East Timor’s recent unrest. Mr. de Araujo’s Australian-born wife and baby son have fled to Melbourne. These latest claims coincide with accusations that Dr Alkatiri recruited a hit squad to eliminate his political enemies, allegations he vehemently denies. (June 10th 2006, AEST) 
 
Indonesian Government Warns Hard-Line Groups to Abide by Law
 
The Indonesian government has issued a warning to members of hard-line groups in the country that they will face the full weight of the law if they promote unruly radicalism or are involved in acts of terror, the Jakarta Post said on Friday (9/6). “Acts promoting anarchy, threats of terror, or moves to take the law into one’s own hands are classified as crimes, which will be processed under the country’s existing laws,” Coordinating Minister for Political, Legal and Security Affairs Widodo Adi Sutjipto was quoted as saying on Thursday. “We have never tolerated any wrongdoing, regardless of who or what groups are implicated in it. Our (the government’s) stance is clear, that we must enforce the supremacy of the law and equality before the law,” he said.  (June 09th 2006, Kerala News)